Green Practices Guideline for Livestock Sector

1.3.1 CLIMATE CHANGE Climate change poses a significant challenge for the livestock sector in Malaysia. As the sector contributes to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, it must recognise its role in addressing climate change and adopting sustainable practices. Malaysia’s commitment to becoming a low-carbon nation by 2050 provides an opportunity for the livestock industry to contribute to this goal while ensuring its long-term viability and resilience. Examples of initiatives and actions that can be taken by the livestock sector in Malaysia include: 1. SUSTAINABLE LIVESTOCK MANAGEMENT: Implementing sustainable livestock practices such as improving feed efficiency, adopting methane capture technologies from manure, and practicing responsible grazing management can reduce GHG emissions from the livestock sector. 2. ENERGY EFFICIENCY: Adopting energy- efficient technologies and practices in livestock facilities, such as energy- efficient lighting, ventilation systems, and water heating, can reduce energy consumption and associated GHG emissions. 3. MANURE MANAGEMENT: Developing efficient and environmentally friendly manure management systems, such as anaerobic digesters or composting facilities, can help capture and utilise methane and reduce emissions from manure storage and application. 4. FEED SOURCING: Promoting sustainable feed sourcing practices, such as utilising locally grown and environmentally friendly feed ingredients, can reduce the environmental footprint of the livestock sector. 5. CONSERVATION AND RESTORATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES: Protecting and restoring natural resources, such as forests and wetlands, can contribute to carbon sequestration, enhance biodiversity, and mitigate the impacts of climate change. 6. KNOWLEDGE SHARING AND CAPACITY BUILDING: Promoting education and training programs on sustainable livestock practices, climate-smart farming techniques, and climate change adaptation can empower livestock farmers to make informed decisions and drive sustainable agricultural development. 15 GREEN PRACTICES GUIDELINE FOR LIVESTOCK SECTOR