Green Practices Guideline for Forest Operation
1.3.1 CLIMATE CHANGE Climate change presents a pressing challenge, emphasising the need for sustainable development in the forest operation sector. It is essential to balance economic growth with environmental preservation for the benefit of present and future generations. In Malaysia, the forest operation sector contributes to the country’s greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. As part of Malaysia’s commitment to climate action, the nation aims to become a low-carbon economy by 2050. Forest operators have a crucial role to play in mitigating climate change impacts. Some specific examples include: FOREST CONSERVATION: Forest operators can actively participate in forest conservation efforts by implementing sustainable forest management practices. This includes promoting forest regeneration, protecting biodiversity, and maintaining healthy forest ecosystems to sequester carbon and reduce GHG emissions. SUSTAINABLE LOGGING PRACTICES: Adopting sustainable logging practices minimises the environmental impact of timber harvesting. This involves selectively harvesting mature trees, following approved logging plans, and adhering to regulations that promote sustainable forest operations. REFORESTATION AND AFFORESTATION: Forest operators can contribute to climate change mitigation by engaging in reforestation and afforestation initiatives. This includes planting trees in deforested or degraded areas to enhance carbon sequestration, restore ecosystem functions, and promote sustainable land use. RENEWABLE ENERGY INTEGRATION: Embracing renewable energy sources within forest operations reduces reliance on fossil fuels. Forest operators can utilise solar panels, wind turbines, or biomass energy systems to power their facilities, reducing GHG emissions and promoting a sustainable energy transition. COLLABORATION AND KNOWLEDGE SHARING: Engaging in collaborations and partnerships with relevant stakeholders, including government agencies, research institutions, and local communities, fosters knowledge sharing and promotes sustainable forest practices. Collaborative efforts can lead to the development and implementation of innovative solutions for climate change mitigation and adaptation. CERTIFICATION AND TRACEABILITY: Seeking certification through recognized forest management schemes, such as Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification, ensures adherence to sustainable practices. Certification provides assurance to consumers and stakeholders that forest products are responsibly sourced, contributing to climate changemitigationandsupporting market demand for sustainable timber products. 1 4 2 5 3 6 14 GREEN PRACTICES GUIDELINE FOR FOREST OPERATION
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